Use the present perfect when the action started in the past and is continuing now the simple past tells us that an action happened at a certain time in the past, and is not continuing anymore. Past simple affirmative negative games activities esl. The switch between the present perfect and the past simple is one of the most challenging aspects for english learners. Students ask and answer questions using the present perfect in order to move along the board and reach the end. Use this worksheet to practice a little bit with your students when to use simple past or present perfect. By zailda a worksheet contrasting the present perfect and the past simple, with grammar rules, examples and exercises to practice and understand. At preintermediate level students cant be expected to write a perfect newspaper article but by giving them achievable aims within the task the teacher needs only mark the text against the criteria given and will not need to correct every mistake as this could be very demotivating. Nov, 2017 the past simple is used for actions that finished in the past and have no connection to the present. It doesnt tell us anything about when an action happened, so more information needs to be given with this verb form, such as when the action took place. Students learn about the two uses of the present perfect in this lesson.
Past simple and present perfect choose the past simple or the present perfect. Present perfect vs present simple english language learners. The present perfect tells us that an action started in the past and it is still. This lesson is all about creativity and innovation. It is not easy to form the tense correctly as you need the verb have or has and the past participle. Teachers have often used timelines to explain the various timerelated meanings of the present prefect. Simple past you must always use the present perfect when the time of an action is not important or not specified. Oct 22, 2009 the present perfect vs the past simple the present perfect vs the past simple slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. What is the difference between the present perfect and the. We use the present perfect to talk about an experience in the past.
Present perfect past simple the new school year has just begun. Available on amazon paperback kindle or gumroad pdf word ebook. Here is a free interactive pdf version of the above. Students will focus on using the past simple and present perfect. Past simple vs present perfect games esl activities worksheets. Verb tenses, irregular verbs, past tense, future tense. Learn the difference between past simple and present perfect tense with useful grammar rules and examples. Use the simple past when the action started in the past, finished in the past, and is not continuing now. The children played in the sandbox for a while, then moved to the swings.
The learners will listen to some listening activities that would include the past simple tense or the past simple and the present perfect together. The learners are expected to have taken the past simple tense before attending this class. Their partner can then ask them 3 wh questions in the simple past and try to spot from their answers and body language if they are lying. The simple past tells us that an action happened at a certain time in the past, and is not continuing anymore. Each of the present perfect examples shows that there is still a connection to now.
The present perfect vs the past simple linkedin slideshare. A speaking activity posted on 14 february 2014 by alexandra lowe in a recent post, i described having my students eavesdrop on how the present perfect tense is actually used in the world they live in. There are a number of bizarre situations that your students are involved in that they have to explain what happened and why they were in this situation. The present perfect can cause a lot of confusion for english learners because it is actually used in several different ways. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about present, perfect, present per.
So its my second observed class tomorrow and ive prepared the following lesson plan to teach present perfectpast simple to the same group. At preintermediate level students cant be expected to write a. This is a 5 page speaking based lesson, with one page of homework, and teachers instructions with answers. Present perfect past simple we use the present perfect for a state which has gone on up to the present.
Download the printable listening extension activity. Wh questions speaking cards worksheet free esl printable worksheets made by. Creativity is great teachingenglish british council bbc. Then switch topics and do the same, again starting from greetings and small. Students should complete the text with either the present perfect simple or continuous tense. Students continue a story by choosing from pictures that they have spread out on the table in front of them, continuing until they bring. Here, i would like to share a set of activities to help you teach this tense. Make a copy of the board game for each group of three or four students. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Present perfect tense i have seen the new harry potter movie. Some students experience difficulty deciding which verb took place first in the past. Preintermediate, intermediate, upperintermediate advanced 4 out of 5, rated by 65 teachers found a mistake. Recent past is worthy to notice as it is the only reason past tense is expressed as a present tense. It doesnt tell us anything about when an action happened, so more information needs to be.
Present perfect with unfinished times like today and this year is often contrasted with simple past with finished times like yesterday and last year, but in fact there are few if any time expressions that cant be used with the simple past. English esl present perfect worksheets most downloaded. Its an easy way for them to get the concept and you can go on to use dialogues for practice. English esl present perfect or past simple tense worksheets most. This worksheet is focused on the differences between past simple and present perfect simple. Students take part in a wholeclass roleplay to practise using the present perfect, then switching to the past simple. An information gap and the present perfect speaking activity pdf nerd testhave you. Fairytale dominoes this is a game from intermediate communication games that can easily be played without access to the book. The present perfect is used to mention past events which give rise to a present state which is of present interest. Nov 28, 2015 in this post i do not aim to explain anything about the present perfect tense. In this lesson they will revise the two tenses in various speaking activities. This lesson plan for teachers of older teenagers and adults at level b1 explores the theme of creativity and innovation.
Business english present perfect and simple past meetings. In this lesson, students read an article about how young men in britain now earn much less than those from the previous generation. The target language is the present perfect with for and since. Present perfect breakout room activity writing, listening and speaking pre intermediate a2 35 minutes.
Listen to the person speaking and then choose the best sentences to respond. They will read a text that include the new grammatical point within groups and have discussions around it. Create marketing content that resonates with prezi video. Present perfect vs past simple tense learn english grammar. Students discover the differences between the tenses, and work with their structures and examples. A set of speaking cards with one have you ever question on each of the cards. Here is a free past simple wh questions game to play in class.
At four oclock their mother called them inside because it looked like rain. The aim of the game is to make past simple wh questions that elicit certain words or phrases written on the answer cards. In this engaging past simple board game, students collect words in order to make as many past simple affirmative sentences as they can. Discussion questions, esl textbooks, grammar, icebreakers, pathways 2 textbook, q. Students continue a story by choosing from pictures that they have spread out on the table in front of them, continuing until they bring the story to a conclusion with the very last picture. Innovative pdf present perfect continuous esl activities and games for teachers to use in. Put the verbs in the correct forms, present continuous or present simple. Present perfect vs simple past by gabby barocio on prezi. You will find here two speaking activities and a worksheet with five more activities to help your students master the present perfect tense. Present perfect tense teaching ideas lessons for esl teachers. Past simple or present perfect placement test 1 modal. Present perfect with for and since speaking lesson plan 50. Present perfect tense activities games to learn english.
Eat something strange or disgusting fall off your bike, a. Speaking activities for present perfect with unfinished times. Each of the past tense examples means the action is completely in the past. The present perfect tense is a tricky topic to teach. There are fill in the gaps and correct the mistakes exercises. The present perfect tense is one of the most difficult tenses for learners of english. Choose one of the topics below and chair a meeting on that topic, starting from greetings and small talk and finishing with summarising the agreement, chatting at the end, etc. The present perfect vs the past simple the present perfect vs the past simple slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The plans and worksheets are downloadable and in pdf format right click on the. The worksheet includes reading and speaking activities, vocabulary and a grammar exercise on present perfect vs. Students use a language such as german, french or italian which uses its version of the past simple and the present perfect interchangeably.
The meaning difference is trivial, and in the us theyve abandoned the distinction in many uses. Jul 11, 2019 the switch between the present perfect and the past simple is one of the most challenging aspects for english learners. There are some tasks to activate knowledge and at the e. Skills for success 3 listening and speaking, touchstone 3, world english 2 by larry pitts. Hand each student one situation, give the class some time time to think it over and ask.
The present perfect is used for actions that havent finished. Past simple wh questions esl activities worksheets games. Present perfect and simple past small talk esl lesson. Past continuous speaking activity the worksheet contains a number of situations your students were presumably involved in a day before. Past simple affirmative negative games activities esl worksheets. Theyre perfect to use offline for reference or for use in class. Students have to put the verbs into the correct tenses present perfect or past simple. The youre lying game students ask each other have you ever questions. Present perfect game reading, listening and speaking activity intermediate b1 35 minutes. Present perfect vs present simple english language. Pictures are also useful as these days it is possible to find just the right pictures of everyday relatable situations in which the present perfect might be used. Give each group of three or four a copy of the game board, a dice and counters. Present perfect and simple past meetings roleplays.
You must always use the simple past when details about the time or place that an action occured are given or requested. Fill in the blank with the correct form of either the past simple or present perfect. Subscribe to get full access to the latest and best resources from. The students will be rewarded with a game if they pass. Essentially, the same options apply as to will vs going to, although the difference between zeroperfect and perfect is perhaps marginally less subtle. During the ielts speaking exam youll almost certainly be asked questions that relate to your life experiences. Past simple game english esl worksheets grammar games, good grammar. The past simple is used for actions that finished in the past and have no connection to the present. Also useful are past tense speaking and story exercises about vacations and other. Each player needs a counter and each group needs a dice. Past tense matches yesterday, last month, last week, two days ago. Feb 21, 2016 present perfect tense we have gone and simple past tense we went english grammar lesson duration. Grammatically speaking, october 2009 grammatically speaking, june.
Present perfect past simple the plane to new york has already departed. Theyll also learn about the common time markers for, since, all, already, still, yet, ever, never, recently, lately and practice using them in various grammar exercises and speaking activities. Past tense lessons include exercises practicing the use of verbs in the past tense, pronunciation endings for the ed endings of verbs and speaking and story exercises that encourage students to write and talk about events from their lives or create imaginary scenarios. Moreover, the usage is very specific and many students feel that they could do with the past simple tense only. My tutors are big on reactive teaching so im going to throw my students straight into a communicative exercise and then im going to correct them as i go and clear up any issues they have afterwards. Give each player a question card, containing ten different question words and give each group a set of answer cards. Determining when to use present perfect tense and past simple tense can be tricky. Feb 21, 2016 present perfect past simple the new school year has just begun. British broadcasting corporation 2007 grammar challenge present perfect continuous practice activities. Students start with a discussion which leads into a vocabulary task and reading activities.
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